HVAC/R

Training, technical articles, field observations
and practical experience in heating, ventilation,
air conditioning and refrigeration.

HVAC/R has been part of both my professional work and
teaching background. This section brings together the
training material, technical resources and field-related
articles I have written over the years.

Start Here

Most of the structured HVAC/R material on the site
currently centers around electrical systems, controls
and troubleshooting.

HVAC/R & Electrical

The main training hub for HVAC/R electrical material,
including circuits, meters, relays, transformers,
thermostats, schematics and troubleshooting.


HVAC/R & Electrical →

Basic Electrical Training

A complete electrical training manual written for
HVAC technicians, beginning with electrical
fundamentals and progressing through practical
control circuits and troubleshooting.


Start the Electrical Course →

How to Use a Meter

Learn how to measure voltage, current and resistance,
understand what those measurements mean, and use the
Hop-scotch method to trace circuits systematically.


How to Use a Meter →

Electrical Troubleshooting

A standalone practical guide to diagnosing HVAC
electrical problems using sequence of operation,
schematics, meter readings and a logical process.


Electrical Troubleshooting →

HVAC/R Training Material

Over the years I wrote a substantial amount of HVAC/R
training material for technicians and students.

Some of that work was written specifically for schools
or organizations and cannot simply be republished here.
Other material was developed independently, published
under my own copyright, or created for training outside
those organizations.

I have been restoring that material to this site because
it does no good sitting in a box or on an old hard drive.
If it can help another technician, student or instructor,
it is worth making available again.

How I Approach HVAC/R Training

The emphasis is on understanding what the system is doing,
not simply memorizing a list of parts or procedures.

Understand the System

Before troubleshooting equipment, you need to know
what it is supposed to do and in what order it is
supposed to do it.

Understand the Circuit

Even complicated electrical systems can be broken
down into a source, path, switches and loads.

Measure Before Replacing

Use the meter to prove what the circuit is doing
before deciding that a component is bad.

Ask Why It Failed

Finding the failed part is only part of the job.
A good technician also tries to determine why
that part failed.

HVAC/R Articles & Field Notes

HVAC/R training posts, technical observations,
field examples and other material from the site.
New HVAC/R posts will appear here automatically.

  • I have started to re-post some of my HVAC/R training material

    As I have been rebuilding this site I have been trying to figure out how to handle some of the HVAC/R training material I have written in the past. I cannot post material that I wrote specifically for the school I used to work for, but there was a lot of material that I wrote…

  • Facebook Post: Don’t be a hack!

    Quality installation at it’s best. Things I find. Kids, don’t be hacks!

More HVAC/R Posts

The posts above show the most recent HVAC/R material. The complete category archive contains the older HVAC/R articles and training posts as well.

View All HVAC/R Posts

For Students & Instructors

For Students

Work through the structured material in order when possible. Electrical troubleshooting becomes much easier once you understand circuits, meters, controls and sequence of operation.

For Instructors

The material may be used as a resource by directing students to the appropriate pages on this site. Please respect the copyright and usage terms associated with the material.

Continue Exploring

Continue into the structured electrical training material or explore other technical and educational areas of the site.

HVAC/R & Electrical Education Our World Home